Nourish Through Breath Part 3

Buddhist vs Taoist Breath Work

Welcome to my breath work course. This part of the programme looks at the two main breathing techniques, known as the relaxation breath and the energetic breath. Discover the role of the diaphragm in each of these methods and practice breathing a full breath.

Part Three Contents

16. The Vagus Nerve
17. Buddhist Breathing
18. Taoist Breathing

Buddhist Breathing

Also called a full, abdominal, belly, baby or diaphragmatic breath, Buddhist breathing is both cleansing and relaxing. It is the relaxation breath, the autonomous breath when we are asleep and how we breathe as babies and children. After just one minute there is more oxygen in the blood and less carbon dioxide. This is the next step to training, controlling and co-ordinating your breathing. Here are instructions on how to do basic abdominal/diaphragm breathing for relaxation:

• Inhale abdomen expands
• Exhale abdomen relaxes

Natural movement, smooth and relaxing process. A sleep inducing breath. There must be side rib and spine involvement when breathing, as the diaphragm is a circular muscle. Abdominal breathing does not mean pushing the abdomen in and out. The breath must activate the whole diaphragm muscle to expand and compress around the whole torso. Can be used for stillness meditation practices, yoga, Qigong and Tai Chi. In Traditional Chinese Medicine this method helps build Qi in the lower Dantian, called lower Dantian breathing.

Practice deep abdominal breathing for 10-20 minutes.

Breathing Diagnostic

As with the natural breath, it helps to feel what is happening when breathing. You can gain tactile feedback from the parts of the torso that are moving. To test the side ribs and waist area, hold one hand on the side and one on the lower abdomen. Take a full diaphragmatic breath and notice the movement of the hands. You should feel the ribs expanding outwards with the same motion and pressure as the lower abdomen. To test the lower back area, hold one hand on the lower back and one on the lower abdomen. Take a full diaphragmatic breath and notice the movement of the hands. The spine movement will be much more subtle. This is a diagnostic that you can use anytime. Over time as you develop body awareness and sensitivity, you will be able to feel the diaphragm contract and relax.

Try out the techniques to see which parts of the torso move during the Buddhist breath.

Taoist Breathing

Also called a reverse abdominal breath, Taoist breathing is both cleansing and energizing. It is the activating breath. The movement of the abdomen is reversed. The process is the same as with a full breath, except in reverse, where the inhale condenses in the abdomen creating slight pressure on the circulatory system and a squeezing and compressing motion in the organs. This method gets the blood pumping and is believed to bring more oxygen into the blood. It is also seen as a natural way for the body to cope with strong emotions e.g. feeling excited or being scared. Here are instructions on how to do basic reverse abdominal breathing:

• Inhale withdraw the abdomen
• Exhale expand the abdomen

Stay relaxed, do not tense muscles. A natural way the body breaths to get power out. Can be used for active meditation practice, yoga, Tai Chi and martial arts. In Traditional Chinese Medicine this method aids the expanding and withdrawing of Qi. Exhalation Qi expands to skin, limbs, and on the inhalation Qi draws into marrow. If pressure builds up in solar plexus, take time out to relax and Buddhist breath before trying again.

Practice Taoist breathing for 2- 5 minutes.